This write-up dives straight into dynamic analysis of Maze Ransomware sample. For detailed information regarding distribution see the following FireEye Blog.

SHA256 Hash: 067f1b8f1e0b2bfe286f5169e17834e8cf7f4266b8d97f28ea78995dc81b0e7b

64/71 Detections on VirusTotal - App Any Run

Infection Timeline

5/11/20 - 15:43:39 Infection Initiated:

5/11/20 - 15:43:49 Maze Ransomware utilizes wmic.exe to delete backups:

De-obfuscated Command Line: "C:\Windows\system32\wbem\wmic.exe" shadowcopy delete

5/11/20 - 15:43:49 - 15:47:06:

Maze Ransomware was observed dropping “DECRYPT-FILES.txt” (decryption instructions & Public RSA key) in a lot of places, 199 on my lab machine. I have provided a full list here. The file dropped to Desktop was number 150. The first file was dropped to “C:\Users\{USER}\AppData\Roaming\Adobe\DECRYPT-FILES.txt”. 160 instances were dropped pre-encryption. This serves as a good last-resort indicator.

5/11/20 - 15:44:08 – 15:47:05: Encryption process completed in 3 minutes & 12 seconds
File extensions added to encrypted files varied between 4 & 7 characters in length.
 Samples: "9QjiSNW", "wXPg", "KfjT" & "VMMhcIj"
5/11/20 - 15:47:25 Maze Ransomware wallpaper change:
Registry changes on infected machine included here.

Recommended contact methods per "DECRYPT-FILES.txt"

Maze Ransomware Website:
After uploading DECRYPT-FILES.txt:
Test Decrypt Function Unavailable:

I crafted a file for testing Maze Ransomware decryption called Birth_Certificate.jpg (shown below):

Time to chat...

After an hour of no response the chat box became unavailable. Should anything change I will update this post.

Memory analysis uncovered a Maze Ransomware executable in process "wordupd.exe"

 

SHA256 Hash: 7b3d63a5bdc9f4d56779ad2de1558e9123d4b71d3a1d04844bf0c74b91feabb3 62/71 Detection on VirusTotal

Shown below is the content used to generate the dynamic message displayed on hijacked wallpaper:
Maze Ransomware Imports:

WMI WQL Query - AntiVirus Detection:

  

WMI WQL Query - Delete ShadowCopy:

  

Infection Traffic User-Agent:     

Interesting Strings:

 

Post-Infection Traffic

HTTP POST traffic is sent to IP address 91.218.114[.]38

No longer appearing compromised, the Russian host redirects HTTP POST to login screen

91.218.114[.]37/auth/login:

Maze Leak Site

https://mazenews.top

Newly Compromised Clients Masked

Maze Contact Form

Most Recent Communication

Maze Ransomware Analysis